| AI-Powered Vector Search for Smarter Shopping & Personalized E-Commerce |
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Don’t Accept Slow Search |
Slow search, results missing intent, and infrastructure that can't handle traffic spikes shouldn’t be expected.<br>Qdrant enables fast, accurate results. |
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| Talk to an Expert |
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Python |
# Hybrid search with business-logic reranking
results = client.query_points(
collection_name="products",
prefetch=[
Prefetch(query=dense_emb, using="dense", limit=100),
Prefetch(query=sparse_emb, using="sparse", limit=100),
],
query=FusionQuery(fusion=Fusion.RRF),
query_filter=Filter(must=[
FieldCondition("in_stock", match=MatchValue(True)),
FieldCondition("category", match=MatchValue("shoes")),
FieldCondition("price", range=Range(lte=150.0)),
]),
limit=20,
)
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Step 1 |
Embed - Parse + Embed Document |
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Code |
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Step 2 |
Search - Semantic Search + Strict Filter |
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Filter |
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Step 3 |
Rank - Rank + Rerank (Optional) |
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Step 4 |
Result - Evidence-based Match |
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Check |
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Predictable low latency |
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Rocket |
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Hybrid Search |
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Locate fixed |
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Multimodal Search |
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Image |
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Optimize cost at scale |
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“Qdrant cut retrieval time by 90%. That made it possible to stay under our latency SLA.” |
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| Kshitiz Parashar |
AI Engineer, Alhena |
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Kshitiz Parashar avatar |
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90% |
Latency Improvement |
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Scaled Multitenancy |
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Alhena logo |
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“Vector search is a key for modern AI infrastructure. Not just for fraud detection, but as a foundation for new AI systems.” |
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| Shardul Aggarwal |
SDE-III, Trust & Safety, Flipkart |
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Shardul Aggarwal avatar |
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99%+ |
Reduction in fraud detection time |
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Aracor logo |
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Why Teams Choose Qdrant |
Semantic and Multimodal Need Native Vector Search |
Many teams that come to us are already running vector search. But they hit a wall at filter performance, cost, or scale. Here's what they’re saying. |
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Search Latency Kills Conversion |
Traditional solutions show 150-200ms+ latency for vector search. Every 100ms delay costs measurable revenue. Qdrant can deliver sub-50ms P95 with hybrid search at 1000+ QPS. |
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Keyword Search Fails Your Shoppers |
"Blue T-shirt with yellow buttons" returns nothing. "Evening dress accessories" gets zero results. Qdrant's hybrid search combines semantic understanding with keyword matching and metadata filters to eliminate zero-result pages. |
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Here’s Why Clients Migrate to Qdrant |
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“We used Postgres to ship. It was a short-term answer.” |
Postgres is fast to start, but can’t scale. Users deal with manual partitioning, latency spikes, and climbing storage. Qdrant is proven at scale. |
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“Our search latency is unpredictable” |
Java-based solutions have 200ms+ latency for vector search, directly costing revenue. Qdrant delivers faster, more predictable latency. |
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“Filters destroy our recall.” |
Pre-filtering and Post-filter both have tradeoffs. Qdrant’s one-stage filtering eliminates this dilemma. |
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Evaluating Migration? |
Our solutions engineers do technical deep-dives with E-commerce search teams. |
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| Book a Session |
/contact-us/ |
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What you can build with Qdrant |
From product discovery to fraud detection, e-commerce teams combine Qdrant's retrieval primitives to solve problems generic search engines can't. |
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Search |
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Product Search & Discovery |
"Blue T-shirt with yellow buttons" returns relevant results instead of zero matches. Dense vector similarity understands product intent. |
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Hybrid Search |
/documentation/search/hybrid-queries/ |
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Payload Filters |
/documentation/search/filtering/ |
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RRF Fusion |
/documentation/search/hybrid-queries/#reciprocal-rank-fusion-rrf |
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File text |
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Personalized Recommendation |
Item-to-item similarity vectors surface "You might also like" recommendations with fast latency. |
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Recommendations API |
/documentation/search/explore/#recommendation-api |
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Filtering |
/documentation/search/filtering/ |
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Handshake |
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Inventory & Catalog Intelligence |
Find similar/duplicate listings across millions of SKUs using image and text embeddings. Flipkart uses this for fraud detection. |
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Recommendation API |
/documentation/search/explore/#recommendation-api |
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Discovery API |
/documentation/search/explore/#discovery-api |
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Common E-commerce Patterns |
Architecture patterns with API examples for e-commerce search, recommendations, and multi-tenancy. |
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Hybrid Product Search Pipeline |
Combine semantic understanding, keyword matching, and business rules in a single query. |
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| /articles/sparse-embeddings-ecommerce-part-1/ |
View Full Example |
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Dense Vectors |
(e.g. OpenAI, Cohere) for semantic product understanding |
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Sparse Vectors |
(BM25/SPLADE) for exact keyword matching |
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Python |
# Hybrid search with business-logic reranking
results = client.query_points(
collection_name="products",
prefetch=[
Prefetch(query=dense_emb, using="dense", limit=100),
Prefetch(query=sparse_emb, using="sparse", limit=100),
],
query=FusionQuery(fusion=Fusion.RRF),
query_filter=Filter(must=[
FieldCondition("in_stock", match=MatchValue(True)),
FieldCondition("category", match=MatchValue("shoes")),
FieldCondition("price", range=Range(lte=150.0)),
]),
limit=20,
)
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Multitenant Marketplace Architecture |
Isolate each seller's catalog within a single shared cluster. |
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| /documentation/manage-data/multitenancy/ |
View Full Example |
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Per-tenant HNSW indexes |
Via payload indexing |
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Tenant Promotion |
Move large tenants to dedicated shards |
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Custom shard keys |
For geo or time partitioning |
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Python |
# Payload-based multi-tenancy
client.create_collection(
"marketplace",
vectors_config=VectorParams(size=1536, distance="Cosine"),
hnsw_config=HnswConfigDiff(payload_m=16, m=0),
on_disk_payload=True,
)
# Create per-tenant index
client.create_payload_index(
"marketplace", "tenant_id",
field_schema=PayloadSchemaType.KEYWORD,
is_tenant=True, # enables per-tenant HNSW
)
# Query scoped to tenant
client.query_points(
"marketplace",
query=embedding,
query_filter=Filter(must=[
FieldCondition("tenant_id", match=MatchValue("brand_123"))
]),
limit=20,
)
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Real-Time Recommendations Engine |
User interactions update vectors in real time. No batch processing delays. Combine item similarity, user profiles, and contextual signals with business rules for margins, inventory, and promotions. |
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| /documentation/search/explore/?q=recommendation#recommendation-api |
View Full Example |
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Item-to-Item |
Similarity via dense vectors |
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Business rules |
(Margin, inventory) via metadata filters |
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Recommend API |
For behavioral matching |
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Python |
# Real-time recommendation with business rules
results = client.recommend(
collection_name="products",
positive=[last_viewed_id, last_purchased_id],
negative=[returned_item_id],
query_filter=Filter(must=[
FieldCondition("in_stock", match=MatchValue(True)),
FieldCondition("margin", range=Range(gte=0.25)),
]),
strategy=RecommendStrategy.BEST_SCORE,
limit=12,
)
# Update user vector on interaction (real-time)
client.set_payload(
"users",
payload={"last_active": datetime.now().isoformat()},
points=[user_id],
)
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Powering E-Commerce Applications For |
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| /img/e-commerce/flipkart-light.svg |
Flipkart logo |
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| /img/e-commerce/alhena-light.svg |
Alhena logo |
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| /img/e-commerce/meesho-light.svg |
Meesho logo |
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| /img/e-commerce/convo-search-light.svg |
ConvoSearch logo |
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| /img/e-commerce/bazaarvoice-light.svg |
Bazaarvoice logo |
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“Qdrant transformed our recommendation engine capabilities, making us indispensable to our clients.” |
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role |
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| Shardul Aggarwal |
CEO, ConvoSearch |
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| /img/e-commerce/customer3.svg |
Shardul Aggarwal avatar |
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50%+ |
Latency Improvement from 100ms to 10ms |
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60% |
Increase revenue for Convosearch clients |
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ConvoSearch logo |
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FAQs |
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Can Qdrant Handle Our Traffic Spikes During Sales Events? |
Yes. Qdrant's horizontal scaling with auto-sharding handles 4x-100x traffic spikes without manual intervention. Add nodes and the operator auto-distributes shards. Quantization (scalar for 4x compression, binary for 32x) keeps memory costs predictable even at peak load. |
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What Deployment Options Work for Multi-Region E-Commerce? |
Qdrant supports managed cloud, BYOC (any cloud with Kubernetes), hybrid cloud, on-prem, and edge deployments. SOC2 and GDPR compliant. EU-based company. Multi-AZ deployment with zero-downtime upgrades for 99.99% availability. |
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How Does Multi-Tenancy Work for Marketplace Platforms? |
Qdrant supports payload-based multi-tenancy that scales to 100k+ tenants in a single collection. Per-tenant HNSW indexes with disabled global indexing prevent cross-tenant interference. Large tenants can be promoted to dedicated shards. This avoids the file descriptor limits of collection-per-tenant approaches. |
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answer |
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Can We Combine Image and Text Search in One Query? |
Yes. Qdrant's multi-vector support lets you store and search across dense embeddings (semantic), sparse embeddings (keyword), image embeddings (CLIP/ColPali), and user behavior embeddings simultaneously. Prefetching enables parallel multi-modal retrieval with RRF fusion for balanced ranking. |
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How Does Qdrant Compare to Legacy search engines for E-Commerce Search? |
Legacy Java-based search engines were built for text search and added vector capabilities as a bolt-on. Qdrant is purpose-built for vector workloads with native hybrid search (dense + sparse vectors + metadata filters in a single query). E-commerce teams report significant improvements when migrating. |
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Talk to an expert about <br><span>E-commerce</span> retrieval. |
Let’s discuss your catalog size, traffic patterns, and current stack. |
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/contact-us/ |
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